Whipped back stitch

To smooth down a line of back stitches (when doing lettering or creating outlines) use the same color thread to ‘whip’ it. 
If you, however, want to create an interesting effect, use a different or even contrasting color.

I find using a tapestry needle works well because the blunt end of the needle doesn’t snag on the thread or fabric as you work but any needle will do. 

Start by creating a line of back stitches.

1. To whip the back stitch, tie a knot at the end of your thread and bring it up at the starting point of the first back stitch. 

2. Carefully thread your needle under the back stitch, between the back stitch and the fabric from left to right or right to left depending with which direction you feel most comfortable with.

3. Gently pull the needle through, making sure not to pull too tight or to let it sit too loosely.

4. Continue this process until you have whipped the entire line of back stitches.

5. Once you reach the end push the needle through the fabric to the back using the same hole the back stitch ended in.  End the stitch at the back with by weaving it or making a knot.

TIP:  It is very important to be consistent.  Work only in one direction (left to right/right to left) and keep the tension as you ‘whip’ as even as possible.